Takaitaccen tarihin Tetris

Na farko irinsa

Tetris shine wasan komputa na farko wanda ya shafi faduwar tetromino wanda dole ne mai kunnawa ya daidaita don ƙirƙirar layin da ba zai karye ba wanda daga baya ya ɓace don ya ba da ƙarin filin wasan wasa. Idan mai kunnawa ba zai iya yin layi ba, filin wasan zai yi sauri da sauri har zuwa lokacin da babu sauran sarari kuma wasan ya ƙare.

Wasan Tetris an fara tsara shi ne a cikin 1985 a tsohuwar Soviet Union ta Alexey Pazhitnov. Ya yi aiki a kan wata na’ura da ake kira Electronica 60 amma an aika da shi da sauri don aiki a kan IBM PC a cikin wannan watan da aka fitar da farko. Wata daya bayan haka kuma an gabatar da wasan don amfani akan Apple II da Commodore 64 ta ƙungiyar shirye-shirye a Hungary.

Yazo Ba’amurke a 1986

Wasan da sauri ya ga sha’awa daga gidan software a Burtaniya, Andromeda, wanda ya sake shi a cikin Burtaniya da Amurka a 1986 duk da cewa asalin mai gabatar da shirye-shirye Pazhitnov bai amince da duk wata yarjejeniyar sayarwa ko lasisi ba. Ko ta yaya, Anromeda ya sami ikon mallakar lasisin haƙƙin mallaka don wasan kuma ya tallata Tetris azaman Wasan farko daga bayan labulen baƙin ƙarfe. Tetris ya kasance mai saurin lalacewa kuma dubunnan mutane sun kamu.

Wani sabon kamfani, ELORG, ya ɗauki shawarwari a madadin Pazhitnov kuma a ƙarshe an ba Nintendo haƙƙin haƙƙin lasisi a cikin 1989 tsakanin kuɗi tsakanin dala 3 zuwa 5. Nintendo yayi sauri yayi karfin kamfani kuma ya hana duk wani kamfani tallata wasan da Andromeda ya bashi lasisi, gami da Atari. Koyaya, Tetris ya zama babban wasan siyarwa akan kowane sifa a wancan lokacin.

A yau Tetris har yanzu sanannen sanannen mutum ne, tare da sigar da ke gudana a kan kowane sifa, kuma har yanzu yana sarrafawa don sa mutane su kamu ta hanyar wasa mai sauƙi amma jaraba.