Kyakkyawan Tsohon Wasan Wasan Wasannin Wasannin Wasannin Wasanni da Ci Gaban su

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Caca tuni wani ɓangare ne na rayuwarmu. Farawa daga ƙuruciya, da zarar munga hotunan motsawa na halayen wasan wasa, muna da son gwada sarrafa shi. Yana wanzuwa har lokacin samartaka da shekarun mu; mun dauki wasa kamar ɗayan nishaɗin nishaɗi lokacin da muke jin jiki.

Daban-daban nau’ikan wasannin sun fara bayyana kamar dabarun kan layi da wasannin taka rawa. Amma har yanzu kuna tuna da kyawawan wasannin arcade? Wancan Pac-mutumin yana cin ɗigon rawaya da Mario da Luigi suna cinye namomin kaza da furanni don ceton gimbiya daga Sarki Koopa? Wadannan wasannin ana daukar su a matsayin magabatan wasannin da kuke yi a yau akan kwamfutarka ko tashar wasan bidiyo.

An Tuna da Tarihi

Tsoffin wasannin arcade sun fara ne bayan Yaƙin Duniya na II, bayan Ralph Bauer ya ƙirƙira tunanin ƙirƙirar tsarin wasan lantarki zuwa allon talabijin a farkon shekarun 1950. Lokacin da ya gabatar da ra’ayinsa ga Magnavox, wani kamfanin talabijin a wancan lokacin, an amince da shi kuma ya haifar da sakin ingantaccen sigar samfurin Bauer na Brown Box, wanda aka fi sani da Magnavox Odyssey a cikin 1972.

Yana nuna haske kawai a allon kwamfutar kuma yana buƙatar amfani da filastik mai jujjuya haske don sake bayyanar wasan. A takaice dai, wannan sigar wasan kwaikwayon ta prehistoric ce idan aka kwatanta da matsayin wasan Kwaikwayo na yanzu.

Tsarin wasan bidiyo na farko da aka kirkira ana kiransa da Atari 2600, wanda aka fito dashi a shekarar 1977. Ya yi amfani da toshe katako don wasa wasanni daban-daban.

Bayan fitowar Atari 2600, tsofaffin wasannin arcade sun fara Shekarun Zinare a masana’antar wasa. Wannan ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin lokacin da shahararrun waɗannan wasannin suka ƙaru sosai. Ya fara ne a ƙarshen 1979 lokacin da wasan farko mai launi ya bayyana.

Tsoffin wasannin arcade sun fara samun ƙarfi a cikin masana’antar wasan caca yayin sakin waɗannan masu zuwa:

  • Gee Bee da Masu mamaye sarari a 1978
  • Galaxian a 1979
  • Pac-man, Sarki da Balloon, Bataliyar tank, da sauransu a cikin 1980

A wannan zamanin, masu haɓaka wasan arcade sun fara gwaji tare da sabbin kayan masarufi, wasanni masu haɓakawa, waɗanda suka yi amfani da layukan abubuwan veto sabanin daidaitattun abubuwan wasan kwaikwayo. ‘Yan wasan arcade kaɗan da aka samo daga waɗannan ƙa’idodin, wanda ya zama abin bugawa ciki har da Battlezone (1980) da Star Wars (1983), waɗanda duk daga Atari ne.

Bayan bayanan vector, masu haɓaka wasan arcade suna gwaji tare da ‘yan wasan laser-diski don isar da rayarwa kamar a cikin fina-finai. Yunkurin farko shine Dragon Lair (1983) na Cinematronics. Ya zama abin mamaki lokacin da aka sake shi (akwai wasu lokuta da ‘yan wasan laser-diski a cikin injuna da yawa suka yi aiki saboda ƙarin aiki).

Sabbin sarrafawa suma an sare su a cikin wasanni kaɗan, kodayake abubuwan farin ciki da maɓallan har yanzu su ne madaidaiciyar sarrafa wasan game. Atari ya fitar da Kwallon kafa a 1978 wanda yayi amfani da kwallon wakar. Spy Hunter ya gabatar da sitiyari mai kama da na gaske, kuma hanyar Hogan tayi amfani da bindigogi masu haske.

Sauran abubuwan sarrafawa na musamman kamar abubuwan da ake amfani da su a cikin wasannin tsere da bindiga mai kamar giciye a cikin Crossbow suma an haɓaka su a wannan zamanin.

Yanzu, tare da sha’awar masu haɓaka wasan zamani, sun yi ƙoƙarin rayar da wannan tsohuwar wasannin arcade ta hanyar haɓaka zane-zane da kuma samar da sababbin juzu’i. Wannan bayyana kawai yana nuna cewa kyawawan tsoffin wasannin arcade har yanzu babban zaɓi ne ga wasannin kwamfuta na zamani.