Pāʻani Flash

Ua hōʻea ʻo Macromedia Flash i ka makahiki 1996, a ua hoʻolālā mua ʻia e hoʻohui i ka hoʻonaninani a me ka launa pū ʻana i nā pūnaewele manuahi ʻoi loa ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i liʻuliʻu ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻike i nā mea hoʻomohala i ka hiki o ka polokalamu, a ua loaʻa i nā hana i hoʻohui ʻia me kēlā me kēia iteration.

I ka hoʻomaka, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana i ka animala, ʻoiai ʻo ka palapala palapala primitive i ʻae ʻia i ka liʻiliʻi o ke ala o ka launa pū. Eia nō naʻe, me ka hoʻolauna ʻia o ActionScript ma ka mana 5, ua lilo ʻo Flash i paepae ikaika no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pāʻani pūnaewele maʻalahi. ʻO kēia hoʻololi ʻana mai ke ʻano hāmeʻe a me ka launa pū ʻana o ka mea hoʻohana i ka scripting full-blown he mea nui ia no nā mea hoʻomohala, a ʻae ʻia nā polokalamu pūnaewele maʻalahi a me nā pāʻani kamaʻilio hiki.

Ma o 2001, ua hoʻomaka nā pāʻani Flash ma nā pūnaewele ma nā wahi āpau, a ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻāʻo mua he primitive a mālama ʻia i ka nānā ʻana i nā hana hou o nā mele arcade e like me Asteroids a me Tempest, ua makemake nui ʻia lākou ma waena o nā kaiāulu pūnaewele. ʻOiai ko lākou kaulana mua, ua ʻike ʻia nā pāʻani Flash me he mea lā ma mua o nā mea hoʻopihapiha manawa hoʻopiha, hemolele e hoʻopau i nā minuke he ʻumi ma ka hana.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai me nā pono hana ma kahi, e piʻi mai ana nā mea hoʻomohala me nā ʻano pāʻani like ʻole o ka Flash. ʻO nā hana hou o nā punahele e like me Sonic the Hedgehog a me Mario Brothers kahi i makemake nui ʻia, a me nā hoʻomaikaʻi kiʻi i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia i ʻae ʻia no ka pāʻani pāʻani hohonu loa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hopohopo iki nā pāʻani PC a me nā console e pili ana i ka hoʻokūkū, ua lilo nā pāʻani Flash i ʻāpana nui o nā kaiāulu pūnaewele. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻia o Flash arcades i loko o nā polokalamu kolamu kaulana i alakaʻi i ka hoʻokūkū nui ma waena o nā lālā o nā kaiāulu liʻiliʻi a nui pū kekahi. ʻAʻole ia he hihia o ka hoʻonele ʻana i ʻelima a ʻumi mau minuke hou paha, akā e pili ana i ka hele ʻana i luna ma ka papa helu helu.

Aia nō kekahi mau pilikia, keu hoʻi me ka hana ʻana ma nā mīkini wehewehe haʻahaʻa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Flash e holo i nā pāʻani ma ke kikoʻī, ʻaʻole ia i hiki ʻole ke holo wikiwiki a maʻalahi paha ma kekahi mau mīkini, kahi i kāohi i nā pāʻani hana he nui. Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia e loli me ka mana hou.

Me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o Flash MX ma 2004 ua hiki mai ʻo ActionScript 2.0, i ʻae i ka mana nui aʻe ma luna o nā polokalamu uila, a hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻikepili a me ka lawelawe ʻana o ka pāpāho. ʻOiai ua ʻimi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā ʻano, mai ka arcade i nā mea pana mua i nā pāʻani heihei, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka hoʻohui hou ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻikepili i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia i ʻae i nā mea hoʻomohala pāʻani e hoʻokō i nā pae a me nā papa helu helu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a laila hoʻohui i ka hoʻopiʻi.

Mai ka makahiki 2004, ua lele a kū mai nā pāʻani Flash, a ʻaʻohe hiki ke ʻike ʻia mai nā poʻo lohi, blocky i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i kekahi mau makahiki i hala iho nei. Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomohala o ka pae o ka sophistication, a ʻoiai kahi manawa lōʻihi ia ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kahi mea lepo, ua nui nā pāʻani Flash i loaʻa ma ka pūnaewele. ʻO nā poʻo inoa e like me ‘Stick Cricket’, ‘Bejeweled’ a me ‘Yeti Sports’ makemake nui ʻia a hoʻohoihoi i nā malihini kipa i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka pāʻani a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi manaʻo maʻalahi e hana i kēia mau pāʻani Flash i kekahi o nā mea i makemake nui ʻia i hoʻokuʻu ʻia.

Ke hoʻololi nei nā pūnaewele i hāʻawi i kēia mau pāʻani manuahi; ʻaʻole pono ka lehulehu e kipa i kēlā me kēia pūnaewele (e like me ka pūnaewele o nā mea kākau) e ʻike i nā pāʻani hou, akā ke waiho nei nā mea hoʻomohala i kā lākou mau pāʻani i nā pūnaewele nunui ‘flash games’ - nā pūnaewele e hāʻawi nei he 1000 mau pāʻani no ka manuahi - ʻo kahi hiʻohiʻona e like me www. itsall3.com - kahi pūnaewele me nā pāʻani manuahi, a me nā wikiō ʻoluʻolu manuahi no kāu kelepona paʻalima (nā wikiō 3gp).

He aha nā pono i nā mea hoʻomohala e waiho nei i kā lākou mau pāʻani i nā hōʻiliʻili nui o nā pāʻani? Loaʻa i kēia mau pūnaewele arcade he 1000 mau malihini kipa i kēlā lā i kēia lā, no laila e loaʻa i nā mea hoʻomohala nā pā he nui - ʻaʻohe kumu kūʻai bandwidth ʻoiai e hoʻokipa nā pūnaewele i nā pāʻani, a aia mau kahi loulou i ka pāʻani e hoʻi i ka pūnaewele hoʻomohala inā pono.

ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa kēia mau mea hoihoi mai nā papahana o ka lumi moe i hope o ka makahiki 1990. Ua ulu nui nā mea hoʻomohala ʻōpio i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻōlelo hoʻolālā e like me BASIC, a ʻo ka hōʻea hou ʻana o Flash i hāpai i nā pae like o ka hana a me ka hoʻoulu. ʻOiai ʻo Flash ka mea i ʻoi aku ka scripting ma mua o ka hoʻolālā maoli, ʻo ka hoʻopiʻi hoʻopiʻi no ka hiki ke hana i kāu mau pāʻani ponoʻī (maʻalahi) kahi ʻāpana nui o kāna kūleʻa.

Maliʻa paha e hilinaʻi ʻo Adobe / Macromedia i ka ʻaoʻao hana pāʻani i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a i ʻole paha e kau mau ana ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻonaninani a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā polokalamu pūnaewele. Ma kēlā a me kēia ala, ʻaʻohe kānalua no ka lilo ʻana o nā pāʻani Flash i ʻāpana hoʻohui o ka pūnaewele a hoʻonohonoho ʻia e noho no ka wā e hiki mai ana. Me ka mana aʻe i ka paipu, he mea hoihoi ia e ʻike ai i ka mea i mālama ʻia i ka hanauna hou o nā pāʻani Flash.