Mbiri Ya Masewera A Arcade

Kusewera lero ndichinthu chodziwika bwino pachikhalidwe chathu, ngakhale kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira makumi atatu kapena omwe sangakumbukire nthawi yomwe masewera a arcade asanapangidwe. Atha masiku omwe mumasewera Pac-Man kapena masewera otchuka a Mario Brothers. Ngakhale amaseweredwa ndikusangalala lero, adakulitsidwa kukhala masewera azosangalatsa komanso mitundu. Anthu sadzaiwala masewera akale ndipo ndichinthu chabwino chifukwa pali mbiri pano yomwe siyenera kuyiwalika.

Masewera sakuchitika kwaposachedwa. Masewera a Arcade adayamba zaka zambiri zapitazo. Sanali ovomerezeka monga momwe aliri tsopano. Zojambula ku Egypt ndi Sumeria zawulula kuti makolo athu amasangalala kusewera masewera zaka zikwi zapitazo.

Masewera apakompyuta omwe tikufunikira pano apangidwa kuti apange makompyuta apakompyuta. makompyuta oyambilira anali ocheperako komanso osachedwa kulephera. Omwe adapanga mapulogalamuwa adawona kuti akuyenera kuwononga nthawi yawo pokonza makompyuta awa kuti achite zinthu ngati tic-tac-toe. Nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha, makompyuta apakompyuta adayamba kukhala zida wamba m’ma laboratorian omwe amapita patsogolo kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, adaphatikizidwa ndi mabungwe akuluakulu, mabungwe ndi makampani. Titha kunena kuti ophunzira aku yunivesite anali oyamba kupanga mapulogalamu, kuwunika malingaliro awo ndi masomphenya a sci-fi muzogwiritsa ntchito digito zomwe tikugwiritsabe ntchito. malingaliro awo asintha masewera kukhala luso lapamwamba kwambiri.

Lingaliro lakukhazikitsa makina amagetsi pakanema kapena kanema wawayilesi adapangidwa ndi Ralph Bauer koyambirira kwa ma 1950. Izi zidapangitsa masewera oyamba kukhala otheka. Pambuyo pake, adayambitsa ndikupereka malingaliro ake kwa Magnavox, kampani yakanema wawayilesi. Kampaniyo idakonda malingaliro ake ndi zopanga zake mwanzeru kwambiri kotero kuti atulutsa mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wa Bauer wa ‘Brown Box’, wotchedwa Magnavox Odyssey mu 1972. Malinga ndi zomwe zikuchitika masiku ano, Odyssey inali mbiri yakale, ikuwonetsa mawanga okha owonekera pazenera. Zinkafunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira zapulasitiki kuti zisinthe mawonekedwe a masewerawo.

Njira yoyamba yotchuka kwambiri yotchedwa Atari 2600. Idatulutsidwa mu 1977. Atari idagwiritsa ntchito ma plug-in kuti izitha kusewera masewera osiyanasiyana. Kutchuka kwa Space Invaders kunali kopambana ndipo kunayamba kugulitsidwa nthawi imeneyo. Masewera apakompyuta omwe adalembedwera makompyuta a TRS-80 ndi Apple II anali kukopa chidwi panthawiyi.

Pali mabuku ndi zolemba zingapo zokhudza mbiri yamasewera a Arcade.